Colorectal Surgery- Four Things You Need to Know

Colorectal surgery is frequently a life-saving operation for those suffering from significant illnesses involving their colon, rectum, or anus regions. This surgical method is a highly specialised profession that aims to give the best effective therapy for a variety of colorectal disorders, including colorectal cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, and rectal prolapse, among others. Here, we'll go over four important facts concerning colorectal surgery.

1. Colorectal Surgery Explained: What Is Involved?

Colorectal surgery refers to a wide range of surgical treatments used to repair damage to the colon, rectum, or anus caused by disorders of the lower digestive system such as cancer, diverticulitis, and inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis). Laparoscopic operations, robotic surgeries, transanal surgeries, and standard open procedures are among the techniques used. These treatments are carried out using the most recent technology developments, resulting in less discomfort, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery periods for patients.

2. Why is Colorectal Surgery Required?

While some colorectal diseases may be treated with medicine or lifestyle modifications, others need surgical intervention to relieve symptoms, restore function, and, in many cases, save lives. Colorectal cancer, the biggest cause of cancer-related deaths globally, is frequently only adequately treated surgically by removing the malignant mass. Diverticulitis, gastrointestinal haemorrhage, bowel blockage, rectal prolapse, and haemorrhoids may also require surgical intervention in severe stages. Before starting, a reputable healthcare physician would always thoroughly clarify the need for surgical intervention and address any patient concerns.

3. Colorectal Surgery Preparation: What to Expect?

Colorectal surgery in Delhi requires careful planning in order to be effective. This comprises a number of preliminary stages, some of which may include:

•      Preoperative screening and testing to assess your general health and surgical risk.
•    A thorough explanation of the intended surgical procedure, including any risks or potential consequences.
•       Bowel preparation, to cleanse the colon and minimise infection risk.
•      Dietary adjustments may be recommended to ensure that your body is best prepared for surgery.
•      Some medications may need to be discontinued or modified in the days leading up to surgery.
•    It is critical that you maintain open contact with your healthcare team, understand what to expect, and rigorously follow all issued directions.

4. Colorectal Surgery Recovery - The Path to Wellness

Post-operative care is critical for a speedy recovery and the avoidance of problems. The length of recovery depends on the type of surgery, the patient's overall health, age, and the specific illness being treated. Pain treatment, gradual resumption of regular food, physical activity, wound care, and follow-up consultations are all common parts of rehabilitation. It's critical to carefully follow all post-op care recommendations and to contact your healthcare practitioner if you notice any unusual symptoms. A possible change in bowel habits may be noticed, particularly following colorectal surgery. A referral to a dietician or nutritionist in such cases might be beneficial in managing dietary adjustments to maintain a healthy gut.

Surgical Procedures for the Colorectal diesease

In order to provide the best possible care for our patients, we provide a wide range of innovative therapies at our colorectal surgery in Delhi. Among the most common colorectal procedures we do are:

1. Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery: This is a minimally invasive surgery with fewer incisions and faster recovery times, resulting in less pain and a better overall outcome for patients.

2. Robotic-Assisted Colorectal Surgery: This novel technique combines the precision and minimally invasive features of laparoscopic surgery with cutting-edge robotic technology, allowing our surgeons to perform complex colorectal surgeries with more accuracy and control.

3. Oncologic Colorectal Surgery: Our colorectal surgeons are well-versed in cancer operations for various colorectal cancers, including colon, rectal, and anal, with bowel function preserved wherever possible.

4. IBD Surgery: In severe cases of inflammatory bowel disease, such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis, our doctors may recommend surgery to provide long-term therapy and a better quality of life.

Conclusion

Colorectal surgery, while challenging, has transformed the way we treat a variety of major colorectal disorders, typically leading in better results, less discomfort, and shorter recovery periods for patients. Understanding the operation, preparation, and recovery process, as well as working closely with a specialised healthcare team, are critical stages towards regaining health and wellness. Our objective is to make you feel at ease, informed, and supported during this journey, which will go a long way towards achieving a good surgical outcome.